top of page

Index

A

Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society    6, 19, 23, 215

Accreditation Review Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant    243

Advanced Cardiac Life Support    26

Advanced Life Support    90

Afghanistan    5, 72

African Medical and Research Foundation    37

Airlie House Conference    24, 49, 96

Alabama    24, 285, 288

Alaska    310

Ambulance Association of America    34, 64, 217, 218, 219

Ambulance Patient Offload Times (APOT)    169

American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons    216

American Academy of Pediatrics    130

American Ambulance Association    63, 109, 285, 287

American Association for the Surgery of Trauma    130

American College of Emergency Physicians    27, 80, 110, 165, 285, 287

American College of Paramedic Executives    126

American College of Surgeons    40, 42, 216

American Heart Association    63, 130, 219

American Journal of Public Health    175

American Medical Association    13, 23, 26, 34, 35, 39, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 216, 217, 218, 219, 241, 242, 244, 387

American Red Cross    19

American Samoa    310

American Society of Anesthesiologists    24, 216

American Trauma Society    130

Arizona    310

Arkansas    310

Articles of Confederation    272

Association of Air Medical Services    130, 287

Association of Critical Care Transport    287

Augmented Reality    385

Austria    50

B

Background Checks    325, 326

Bakehouse, Jeanne-Marie    288

Balance Billing    182

Baltimore City Hospital    48

Banks, MD, Sam    4, 23, 24, 39

Benson, MD, Donald    9, 10, 25

Biden, President Joseph    103

Block Grants    27, 74

Board for Critical Care Transport Paramedic Certification    28, 118

Boyd, MD, David    24, 33

Brandes, Roddy Arthur    34, 35, 64, 217

Brown, Gary    288

Bureau of Land Management    285, 287

C

CAAHEP    241, See Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs

California    13, 24, 46, 111, 162, 241, 310

Carmel Fire Department    102

Caroline, MD, Nancy    9, 10, 26, 31, 43, 49, 50, 218, 241

Carter, President Jimmy    313

Cason, Debra    286

Cedarville College    24

Cedarville University    452

Change Management    349

Chicago Fire Department    4, 161

Civil War    2

Clawson, MD, Jeff    26

Code of Conduct    267, 268, 269, 270

Cold War    72

Colorado    5, 15, 24, 29, 79, 136, 213, 217, 265, 266, 280, 285, 288, 310, 452

Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment    170, 280

Columbus Division of Fire    24

Commercial Hospital    2

Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs    111, 241, 243

Commission on Accreditation of Ambulance Services    130

Committee on Accreditation of Emergency Medical Services Professions    28, 241

Committee on Allied Health Education and Accreditation    242

Community Paramedic    22, 60, 109, 115, 118, 149, 150, 173, 194, 251, 364, 370

Compact Clause    273, 280

Compassion fatigue    261

Compendium of State Statutes on the Regulation of Ambulance Services    13

Complaints    314, 321

Computer Adaptive Testing    228

Connecticut    310

Cook County Hospital    24, 33

Cost Per Call    179

Council of Allied Health Education and Accreditation    111, 217

Council of State Governments    131, 272, 283, 285, 287

COVID-19    252

Cowley, MD, R. Adams    33, 73

CPR    49, 59, 134

Credentialing    45, 78, 164, 206, 208, 210, 211, 212

Critical Care Paramedic    118

Culture    263, 264

D

Dansie, Guy    288

Death in a Ditch    8, 39

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency    96

Delaware    285, 288, 310

Denny, Wayne    288

Dent v. West Virginia    298, 299

Department of Health and Human Services    14, 20, 27, 28, 73, 115, 320, 326

Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (DHEW)    7, 9, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 23, 25, 26, 27, 33, 34, 70, 71, 73, 76, 82, 168, 176, 208, 242, 416

Department of Homeland Security    101

Department of Transportation    4, 7, 8, 11, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 23, 26, 36, 50, 66, 76, 82, 114, 124, 125, 218

District of Columbia    310

Driver License Compact    276

Driver, Major Nelson    4

E

Eastern Kentucky University    241

Emergency Care in the Streets    10, 36

Emergency Management Assistance Compact    275, 407

Emergency Medical Services Administrators Association    123

Emergency Medical Services Systems Act (EMSSA)    9, 14, 16, 17, 20, 25, 70, 71, 82, 168, 170, 307, 416, 454

Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act    281

Emergency Nurses Association    131

Emergency!    13, 25, 53, 54, 65

Emotional Intelligence    334

EMS Agenda 2050    391, 392

EMS Agenda for the Future    79, 127, 244

EMS Education    127, 224, 229, 235, 243, 244, 245, 252, 254, 294, 297, 303, 305, 309, 314, 368, 387, 404

EMS Education Agenda for the Future    28, 79, 127, 244, 246

EMS for Children    73

EMS for Children (EMSC)    27, 112, 113

EMS for Children Act    112

EMS Week    25, 133, 134

Enhanced Nursing Licensure Compact    See Nurse License Compact

Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion (EDI)    253, 254

Esposito, Gerald    9, 216

Ethnic Disparities    148, 152, 153

F

Farrington, MD, J.D. ‘Deke’    v, 4, 8, 9, 23, 24, 31, 39, 40, 66, 217, 218, 223, 241, 330

Federal Bureau of Investigation    285, 287

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)    115, 129

Federal Interagency Committee on EMS (FICEMS)    28, 114, 121, 124

Federation of State Medical Boards    285, 287, 295, 297

Field Training and Evaluation Program    126

Fingerprinting    326

Fire-Based EMS    142

First Dollar Coverage    178

Fishers Fire Department    102

Flight for Life    5, 24

Flight Paramedic    118

Florida    162, 217, 275, 310

Flying Ambulances    2

Ford, President Gerald    25, 33, 133, 134, 135

Freedom House Ambulance Service    8, 9, 11, 23, 36, 43, 48, 49, 162

G

Gainor, Dia    286

General William Tecumseh Sherman    2

Geneva Convention    65, 66

Geographic Disparities    147, 149, 258

Georgia    285, 288, 310

Gienapp, Andy    288

Guam    275, 310

H

Hainsworth, Diane McGinnis    288

Harbor General Hospital    13

Hawaii    112, 310

Hawaii Medical Association    112

Hawker v. New York    298, 299, 325

Health Care Quality Improvement Act    317

Health disparities    158

Health Equity    160

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act    281

Health Resources and Services Administration    28, 73, 112, 115

Highway Safety Act    7, 8, 14, 16, 19, 23, 25, 27, 35, 70, 76, 127, 416, 454

Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP)    309

Hippocratic Oath    267, 268

Hospital-Based EMS    143

House, Joseph    288

Hoyt, Jr., MD, Walter A.    215, 216

I

Idaho    285, 288, 310

Illinois    217, 310

Implicit Bias    155

Indian Health Service    33

Indiana    28, 101, 310

Indiana University    452

Indianapolis Fire Department    102

Indianapolis-Hamilton County Project    101

Innovation    46, 95, 116, 118, 120, 121, 144, 294, 334, 335, 353, 354

Institute of Medicine    113

insurance    148, 151

Insurance Disparities    148, 153

International Academies of Emergency Dispatch    131

International Association of Chiefs of Police    63, 219

International Association of EMS Chiefs    131, 287

International Association of Fire Chiefs    63, 116, 217, 219, 285, 287

International Association of Fire Fighters    117, 285, 287

International Board of Specialty Certifications    29, 118

International Rescue and First Aid Association    63, 162

Interstate Commission for EMS Personnel Practice    29, 119, 270, 284, 285, 289, 291, 405, 408, 453

Interstate Compacts    278, 279, 280, 281

Interstate Medical Licensure Compact    296

Investigations    26, 70, 76, 209, 266, 276, 302, 303, 309, 314, 315, 316, 318, 319, 320, 322, 408, 409

Iowa    310

Iraq    5

J

Johnson, President Lyndon B    7, 13, 23, 24, 25, 34, 35, 45, 63, 128, 217, 218, 454

Joint Review Committee on Education Programs for the EMT-Paramedic    26, 241, 242

Journal of Emergency Medical Services    46

K

Kansas    41, 288, 310

Kentucky    4, 111, 241, 310

Korean War    4, 39, 45, 54, 66

L

Laerdal, Asmund    48

Larrey, Baron Dominique-Jean    2

Liberty University    452

Lifelong Learning    334

Lind, Bjorn    48

List of Excluded Individuals/Entities    320

Los Angeles County Fire Department    46

Los Angles Fire Department    13

Louisiana    56, 310, 452

Loyola University    452

M

Magen David Adom    36

Maine    172, 217, 311

Mantooth, Randolph    54

Maryland    276, 311

Maryland Police Aviation Division    5

Maryland State Police    25

MASH    54, 55

Massachusetts    217, 311

Masters, Rick    286

Mayo Clinic    218

McSwain, MD, Norman    25, 27, 41, 42, 218, 241

Mecklenburg Emergency Services    34, 217

Medic One    162

Medicaid    109, 115, 150, 154, 178, 180, 189, 190, 193, 194, 195, 196, 281, 291, 320

Medical Direction    161, 162, 163, 251, 253, 290

Medicare    109, 115, 178, 180, 189, 190, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 281, 291, 320, 321

Medicare and Medicaid Act    23

Medicare Exclusion Database    320

Mental Health    250, 261, 262, 263, 264, 265

Miami Fire Department    24

Miami-Dade Fire Department    8

Michigan    311

Microsoft Holo Lens    385

Mills, MD, Dawson    66

Minnesota    311

Mississippi    288, 311, 454

Missouri    311

Mobile Integrated Healthcare    251

Model Legislation    26, 29, 116, 243, 245, 284, 285, 287, 291, 404

Montana    311

Monterey Park Fire Department    46

Moon, John    11, 43

Morando, Rocco V    25, 26, 27, 31, 35, 45, 122, 216, 217, 218, 223, 330

Mother, Jugs & Speed    55

Motley, Robert    19

Motor Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act    7, 23, 35

N

Nagel, MD, Eugene    8, 24, 162

NASA    95, 337

National Academy of Sciences    6, 9, 19, 34, 128, 215, 216, 218

National Ambulance and Medical Services Association    63

National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians    41, 46, 80, 122

National Association of EMS Communications Officials    131

National Association of EMS Educators    28, 120, 287

National Association of EMS Physicians    110, 121, 211, 227, 287

National Association of EMS Quality Professionals    131

National Association of EMTs    26, 45, 217, 287

National Association of Search and Rescue    131

National Association of State EMS Directors    27, 79, 123, 212, See National Association of State EMS Officials

National Association of State EMS Officials    21, 28, 80, 96, 110, 123, 165, 212, 224, 244, 285, 287, 301

National Center for Interstate Compacts    285

National Council Licensure Examination (NCLEX)    296

National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN)    243, 276, 295, 296, 297

National Emergency Medical Services Advisory Council (NEMSAC)    28, 78, 124, 172, 173

National Emergency Medical Services Information System    227

National EMS Certification    206, 226

National EMS Coordinated Database    284

National EMS ID    291

National EMS Information System    28, 49, 96, 103, 104, 105

National EMS Management Association    126, 287

National EMS Scope of Practice Model    120, 123, 127

National EMSC Data Analysis Resource Center (NEDARC)    113

National Fire Academy (NFA)    129

National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS)    129

National Fire Protection Association    131

National Forest Service    63

National Funeral Directors Association    63

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration    39, 66, 96, 110, 115, 127, 224, 241, 294, 301

National Organization of State Offices of Rural Health    131

National Park Service    63, 219

National Practitioner Data Bank    270, 317, 318, 319, 320

National Priority Safety Program    309

National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT)    9, 21, 25, 27, 28, 34, 35, 39, 45, 46, 64, 76, 122, 128, 207, 216, 218, 219, 225, 238, 241, 244, 270, 286, 287, 290, 291, 295, 406

National Research Council    6, 9, 24, 48, 128, 216, 218, 454

National Safety Council    63, 219

National Ski Patrol    63, 219

National Standard Curriculum    9, 11, 25, 26, 29, 44, 50, 76, 127, 218, 241

National Volunteer Fire Council    131, 287

NCLEX    229

Nebraska    311

Nevada    311

New Hampshire    217, 311

New Jersey    311

New Mexico    311

New York    24, 46, 295, 299, 311

New York City    24

Nightwatch    53, 56, 57

No Surprises Act    182

Nobel Prize    50

Nonfatal Opioid Overdose Dashboard    103

North Carolina    34, 46, 217, 295, 311

North Dakota    311

Nurse Licensure Compact    275, 296

Nurse Practice Act    243

Nurse Training Act    242

O

Ocker, Captain William    4

Office of Rural Health Policy    28

Ohio    2, 35, 45, 163, 311

Oklahoma    29, 285, 311

Omaha Cross    66

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act    20, 73

Oregon    217, 311

P

Page, JD, James O.    31, 46, 47, 330

Page, Wolfberg & Wirth, LLC    47, 286

Paradox of EMS    93

Path4EMS    266

Peer Support Programs    264

Pennsylvania    8, 9, 48, 162, 311

Pew Health Professions Commission    275

Physician Assistant National Certifying Examination    243

Pittsburgh    43

Polis, Governor Jared    136

Post-traumatic stress disorder    261, 262

Practice Analysis    226, 227, 228, 229

Prehospital Emergency Care    227

Prehospital Trauma Life Support    27, 41

Private For-Profit EMS    139

Private Non-Profit EMS    140

Privilege to Practice    29, 210, 277, 280, 289, 290, 405, 406, 407, 408

Protocols    40, 54, 110, 155, 156, 159, 294, 319, 370, 376, 379, 381

Public EMS    141, 142

Public Health    59, 201, 275, 303, 305, 307, 319, 320, 327, 360, 362, 369, 373, 374, 379, 391

Public Safety Answering Points    383

Public Trust    326, 377

Public Utility EMS    145

Puerto Rico    25

R

Ragsdale, Lincoln    4, 6

Readiness Costs    177

Reagan, President Ronald    13

Reauthorization Higher Education Act    241

Recognition of EMS Personnel Licensure Interstate Compact (REPLICA)    29, 81, 116, 193, 210, 277, 280, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 290, 291, 294, 327, 404

Recruitment    92, 159, 249, 250, 251, 370

Recruitment and Retention    88, 91, 127, 172, 186, 255, 355

Red Cross    65, 66

Rescue 7    4

Rescue 911    56

Rescue Anne CPR Mannequin    48

Resilience    333

Retention    90, 92, 159, 249, 250, 251, 370

Rhode Island    311

Riverview Hospital    102

Robert Wood Johnson Foundation    16, 25, 360

Rocco V. Morando Lifetime Achievement Award    45

S

Safar, MD, Peter    9, 10, 23, 24, 31, 36, 43, 48, 49, 96, 103, 218, 223, 337, 396

Scaled Score Reports    231

Schaefer Air Service    4

Schaefer, J. Walter    4

Schienberg MD, Sam    5

Schmider, Joseph    286, 288

Schwartz, Leo R    66

Scope of Practice    213

Sinclair Community College    452

Social Determinants of Health    148, 151, 159

Social Disparities    148, 157

Socioeconomic Disparities    148, 150

South Carolina    311

South Dakota    311

Southern Governors' Association    275

Soviet Union    50, 72

Squad 51    13, 43

St. Anthony's Hospital    5

Stakeholders    92, 93, 96, 115, 118, 120, 138, 158, 159, 160, 265, 369, 370, 373, 374, 375, 376, 379, 380

Standard Setting    230

Standards for Psychological and Educational Testing    226

Star of Life    25, 39, 61, 63, 64, 65, 66

State and Community Highway Safety Grant Program    309

State Sovereignty    293

Strategic Thinking    332

Subsidies    89, 256

Substance abuse    262

Supreme Court    273, 280, 298, 299

Syndromic Surveillance    101

T

Tactical Combat Casualty Care    5, 42

Tactical Paramedic    118

Technical Assistance    70, 113, 115, 278, 301, 303, 313, 315, 356, 376, 413

Telehealth    156, 160

Tele-Medic    385

Telemedicine    149, 251

Tennessee    163, 217, 288, 312

Tenth Amendment    293

Texas    213, 276, 285, 286, 288, 312

The History of EMS in the United States    219

The Ohio State University    24, 45, 217

Third Service EMS    144

Tidwell, Donna    288

Tighe, Kevin    54

Trauma Care Systems Planning and Development Act    21, 27, 115

U

U.S. Fire Administration    129

Unconscious Bias    253

Unit Hour Utilization    169, 178

Universal Medical Identification Symbol    23, 63, 64, 66, See Star of Life

University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)    241

University of Cincinnati    25

University of Cincinnati Medical Center    2

University of Maryland    33

University of Maryland Baltimore County    452

University of Pittsburgh    26, 45, 48, 50, 241

University of West Virginia    298

Urban Areas Security Initiative    28, 101

Utah    276, 288, 312

V

Vermont    312

Vietnam War    4, 35, 55, 66

Virginia    24, 96, 275, 288, 312

Visionary Leadership    47, 330

Volunteer EMS    88, 90, 256

Volunteerism    87, 256

W

Wages, Keith    288

War on Terror    5

Warren Township Fire Department    102

Washington    162, 312

Wedworth-Townsend Paramedic Act    13, 24, 454

West Virginia    298

White House    23

White House Office of National Drug Control Policy    103

White, MD, Roger    218

Wilderness Paramedic    118

Williams, Alisa    288

Wilson, Stephen    288

Wisconsin    40, 276, 312

Wishard Hospital    102

Wolfberg, JD, Douglas    286

Woodyard, Jr, Donnie    102

World War I    4

World War II    4, 34, 39, 45

Wyoming    288, 312

bottom of page